31 Lecture

MGT211

Midterm & Final Term Short Notes

Promotion and advertisement

Promotion and advertisement are essential tools in marketing that businesses use to reach out to their target audience and increase sales. Promotion involves creating awareness about a product or service through various tactics, such as discount


Important Mcq's
Midterm & Finalterm Prepration
Past papers included

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  1. Which of the following is not a type of promotion? a) Advertising b) Public relations c) Direct mail d) Production

Solution: d) Production

  1. Which type of advertising targets a specific geographic area? a) National advertising b) Global advertising c) Regional advertising d) Local advertising

Solution: d) Local advertising

  1. What is the goal of a pull promotion strategy? a) To push the product into the market b) To create a strong brand image c) To target a specific demographic d) To encourage consumers to seek out the product

Solution: d) To encourage consumers to seek out the product

  1. Which of the following is an example of a sales promotion? a) A billboard advertisement b) A press release c) A coupon d) A product launch event

Solution: c) A coupon

  1. Which type of advertising is used to build long-term brand awareness? a) Direct response advertising b) Retail advertising c) Institutional advertising d) Promotional advertising

Solution: c) Institutional advertising

  1. What is the primary goal of advertising? a) To educate consumers b) To entertain consumers c) To persuade consumers d) To confuse consumers

Solution: c) To persuade consumers

  1. Which of the following is not a social media platform commonly used for advertising? a) Facebook b) LinkedIn c) TikTok d) Netflix

Solution: d) Netflix

  1. What is the purpose of public relations? a) To advertise products or services b) To create a positive image for a company or brand c) To target a specific audience d) To increase sales

Solution: b) To create a positive image for a company or brand

  1. Which of the following is not a factor that affects the cost of advertising? a) The size of the advertisement b) The type of media used c) The target audience d) The location of the business

Solution: d) The location of the business

  1. What is the goal of a push promotion strategy? a) To encourage consumers to seek out the product b) To build long-term brand awareness c) To create a strong brand image d) To push the product into the market

Solution: d) To push the product into the market



Subjective Short Notes
Midterm & Finalterm Prepration
Past papers included

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  1. What is the difference between advertising and promotion? Answer: Advertising is a form of communication that is used to promote a product or service through paid media such as TV, radio, or print media. Promotion is a broader term that includes various activities used to promote a product or service, including advertising, sales promotion, and public relations.

  2. What is the purpose of a sales promotion? Answer: The purpose of a sales promotion is to increase sales in the short term by offering incentives such as discounts, coupons, or free samples to encourage consumers to buy a product or service.

  3. What is the role of advertising in brand building? Answer: Advertising plays a crucial role in brand building by creating brand awareness, shaping consumer perceptions of the brand, and building an emotional connection with the brand. Advertising helps to differentiate a brand from its competitors and can create a unique brand identity.

  4. What is the difference between push and pull promotion strategies? Answer: Push promotion strategies involve pushing a product or service onto consumers through advertising and other promotional activities. Pull promotion strategies, on the other hand, aim to create demand for a product or service by building brand awareness and encouraging consumers to seek out the product.

  5. How do businesses choose which media channels to use for advertising? Answer: Businesses choose media channels based on factors such as the target audience, the message they want to convey, and the budget available for advertising. Different media channels have different costs and reach different audiences, so businesses need to consider these factors when choosing media channels.

  6. What is the purpose of public relations in advertising? Answer: The purpose of public relations in advertising is to create a positive image for a company or brand through various activities such as media relations, community outreach, and crisis management. Public relations can help to build trust and credibility with consumers and enhance the overall reputation of a brand.

  7. What is a target audience in advertising? Answer: A target audience is a specific group of consumers that a business wants to reach with its advertising message. The target audience is identified based on factors such as demographics, psychographics, and behavior.

  8. How does advertising affect consumer behavior? Answer: Advertising can affect consumer behavior by shaping consumer perceptions of a brand, creating a desire for a product or service, and influencing purchasing decisions. Effective advertising can create an emotional connection with consumers and encourage them to buy a product or service.

  9. What is the role of social media in advertising? Answer: Social media has become an important channel for advertising, as it allows businesses to reach a large audience at a relatively low cost. Social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram provide businesses with the ability to target specific demographics and engage with consumers directly.

  10. How do businesses measure the effectiveness of their advertising campaigns? Answer: Businesses measure the effectiveness of their advertising campaigns by tracking metrics such as sales, brand awareness, website traffic, and social media engagement. By analyzing these metrics, businesses can determine whether their advertising campaigns are achieving their desired goals and make adjustments as needed.

In today's highly competitive business environment, promotion and advertising are essential for businesses to succeed. Promotion refers to the various activities businesses use to promote their products or services, while advertising is a specific form of promotion that uses paid media to reach a large audience. There are many different types of advertising, including print, radio, television, and online advertising. Businesses need to choose the right type of advertising to reach their target audience effectively. For example, if a business is targeting young people, they may use social media platforms like Instagram and TikTok to advertise their products. Advertising is also an important tool for brand building. A strong brand can help businesses differentiate themselves from their competitors and create a loyal customer base. Advertising can help businesses build brand awareness, create a unique brand identity, and shape consumer perceptions of the brand. In addition to advertising, businesses also use other forms of promotion, such as sales promotions and public relations. Sales promotions are short-term incentives used to encourage consumers to buy a product or service. Examples of sales promotions include discounts, coupons, and free samples. Public relations, on the other hand, focuses on building a positive image for a business or brand. Public relations activities may include media relations, community outreach, and crisis management. To create effective advertising and promotion campaigns, businesses need to have a clear understanding of their target audience and their needs and preferences. They also need to set clear goals for their campaigns and track their performance to ensure they are achieving their desired outcomes. Overall, promotion and advertising are essential tools for businesses to reach their target audience, build brand awareness, and increase sales. By using a combination of different promotion and advertising strategies, businesses can create a strong brand image and gain a competitive advantage in the marketplace.