32 Lecture

PHY301

Midterm & Final Term Short Notes

DC or Static Resistance

DC or static resistance is an important concept in circuit theory, particularly in the design and analysis of electronic circuits. Resistance, in general, refers to the opposition that a material or component offers to the flow of electrical cur


Important Mcq's
Midterm & Finalterm Prepration
Past papers included

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What is the unit of resistance?

A. Volt

B. Ohm

C. Ampere

D. Watt

Answer: B


What is DC resistance?

A. Resistance in AC circuits

B. Resistance in DC circuits

C. Resistance in both AC and DC circuits

D. None of the above

Answer: B


What is the formula for calculating resistance using Ohm's Law?

A. R = V x I

B. R = V / I

C. R = I / V

D. V = R x I

Answer: B


What is a resistor?

A. A component that amplifies the signal

B. A component that stores energy

C. A component that resists current flow

D. A component that changes the frequency of the signal

Answer: C


What is the color code on a resistor?

A. A system of dots that indicate the resistance value

B. A system of letters that indicate the resistance value

C. A system of numbers that indicate the resistance value

D. A system of bands that indicate the resistance value

Answer: D


What is the symbol for resistance?

A. V

B. I

C. R

D. P

Answer: C


How does increasing resistance affect current flow in a circuit?

A. Increases current flow

B. Decreases current flow

C. Does not affect current flow

D. None of the above

Answer: B


What is the difference between DC and AC resistance?

A. DC resistance refers to the resistance in AC circuits, while AC resistance refers to the resistance in DC circuits

B. DC resistance refers to the resistance in DC circuits, while AC resistance refers to the resistance in AC circuits

C. DC resistance refers to the resistance in both AC and DC circuits, while AC resistance refers to the resistance in AC circuits only

D. DC resistance refers to the resistance in both AC and DC circuits, while AC resistance refers to the resistance in DC circuits only

Answer: B


What is the unit of measurement for resistance?

A. Volt

B. Ohm

C. Ampere

D. Watt

Answer: B


What is Ohm's Law?

A. A law that describes the relationship between voltage and current in a circuit

B. A law that describes the relationship between resistance and current in a circuit

C. A law that describes the relationship between voltage and resistance in a circuit

D. A law that describes the relationship between power and current in a circuit

Answer: C




Subjective Short Notes
Midterm & Finalterm Prepration
Past papers included

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What is DC resistance?

Answer: DC resistance, also known as static resistance, is the resistance exhibited by a component when a constant DC voltage is applied to it.


How is resistance measured?

Answer: Resistance is measured in units called ohms (?) using a multimeter or through the use of color codes on resistors.


What is Ohm's Law?

Answer: Ohm's Law is a mathematical equation that describes the relationship between current, voltage, and resistance in a circuit. It states that current (I) is directly proportional to voltage (V) and inversely proportional to resistance (R).


What is the unit of resistance?

Answer: The unit of resistance is the ohm (?).


What is the difference between DC and AC resistance?

Answer: DC resistance refers to the resistance exhibited by a component when a constant DC voltage is applied, while AC resistance refers to the resistance exhibited when an AC voltage is applied.


What is a resistor?

Answer: A resistor is a passive electronic component that resists the flow of current and is commonly used in electronic circuits to limit current, divide voltage, and provide biasing.


What is the color code on a resistor?

Answer: The color code on a resistor is a system of bands that indicate the resistance value of the resistor.


What is the formula for calculating resistance using Ohm's Law?

Answer: The formula for calculating resistance using Ohm's Law is R = V/I, where R is resistance in ohms, V is voltage in volts, and I is current in amperes.


How does resistance affect current flow in a circuit?

Answer: The higher the resistance, the lower the current flow, and the lower the resistance, the higher the current flow.


Why is understanding static resistance important in electronic circuits?

Answer: Understanding static resistance is important in electronic circuits because it determines the current flow through the circuit, which in turn affects the performance of the circuit.


DC or Static Resistance

DC or static resistance is an important concept in circuit theory, particularly in the design and analysis of electronic circuits. Resistance, in general, refers to the opposition that a material or component offers to the flow of electrical current. In the context of DC or static resistance, this refers specifically to the resistance of a material or component when a constant voltage is applied to it. Resistance is measured in units called ohms (?), named after the German physicist Georg Simon Ohm. The resistance of a material or component is determined by its physical properties, such as its size, shape, and composition. The resistance of a material is also affected by the temperature of the material and the current flowing through it. In a circuit, the resistance of a component affects the flow of current through the circuit. The higher the resistance, the lower the current flow, and the lower the resistance, the higher the current flow. This relationship is described by Ohm's Law, which states that the current (I) flowing through a component is directly proportional to the voltage (V) applied to it, and inversely proportional to the resistance (R) of the component. Mathematically, this can be expressed as: I = V/R where I is the current in amperes, V is the voltage in volts, and R is the resistance in ohms. The static or DC resistance of a component is the resistance it exhibits when a constant DC voltage is applied to it. This is in contrast to dynamic or AC resistance, which is the resistance exhibited by a component when an AC voltage is applied to it. DC resistance is important in electronic circuits because it determines the current flow through the circuit, which in turn affects the performance of the circuit. The static resistance of a component can be measured using a multimeter, which is a device that measures voltage, current, and resistance. To measure the resistance of a component, the multimeter is set to the resistance measurement mode, and the two probes of the multimeter are placed across the component. The multimeter then measures the resistance of the component and displays it on a digital or analog readout. In electronic circuits, resistors are commonly used to control the flow of current through the circuit. A resistor is a passive two-terminal electrical component that resists the flow of current. The resistance of a resistor is determined by its physical properties, such as its length, width, and material. Resistors are commonly used in electronic circuits to limit current, divide voltage, and provide biasing. The static resistance of a resistor can be calculated using its color code or by using a multimeter. The color code is a system of bands on the resistor that indicates its resistance value. By interpreting the color code, the resistance of the resistor can be determined. Alternatively, a multimeter can be used to measure the resistance of the resistor directly. In summary, DC or static resistance is an important concept in circuit theory, particularly in the design and analysis of electronic circuits. Resistance is the opposition that a material or component offers to the flow of electrical current. The resistance of a component affects the flow of current through a circuit, and can be measured using a multimeter. Resistors are commonly used in electronic circuits to control the flow of current, and their resistance can be determined using their color code or a multimeter. Understanding static resistance is essential for designing and analyzing electronic circuits.