10 Lecture

ENG101

Midterm & Final Term Short Notes

Reading: Word Forms

Word forms refer to the different variations of a word that can be created by adding prefixes, suffixes, or changing the root word's spelling.


Important Mcq's
Midterm & Finalterm Prepration
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  1. Which of the following is an example of a prefix? a. -ness b. -able c. un- d. -ing

Answer: c. un-

  1. Which of the following is an example of a suffix? a. dis- b. -ful c. pre- d. in-

Answer: b. -ful

  1. Which of the following is a common suffix used to create adjectives? a. -able b. -ment c. -ic d. -y

Answer: c. -ic

  1. Changing the spelling of the root word can create differently ___________. a. synonyms b. homophones c. word forms d. antonyms

Answer: c. word forms

  1. Context clues are used to help understand the ____________ of a word. a. spelling b. pronunciation c. definition d. origin

Answer: c. definition

  1. Which strategy can be used to improve understanding of word forms? a. Avoid reading texts with unfamiliar words b. Ignoring prefixes and suffixes in words c. Practicing identifying and understanding word forms d. Focusing only on the root word of a word

Answer: c. Practicing identifying and understanding word forms

  1. Which of the following is a prefix that can mean "not" or "opposite of"? a. dis- b. in- c. un- d. pre-

Answer: b. in-

  1. Which of the following is a suffix that can indicate a noun? a. -ic b. -ing c. -ness d. -ful

Answer: c. -ness

  1. Which of the following is a prefix that can mean "before"? a. dis- b. pre- c. un- d. in-

Answer: b. pre-

  1. Understanding word forms can help improve communication skills by ___________. a. expanding vocabulary b. limiting language use c. avoiding prefixes and suffixes d. using only root words

Answer: a. expanding vocabulary



Subjective Short Notes
Midterm & Finalterm Prepration
Past papers included

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  1. What are word forms?

Answer: Word forms refer to the different variations of a word that can be created by adding prefixes, suffixes, or changing the root word's spelling.

  1. How do prefixes change the meaning of a word?

Answer: Prefixes are added to the beginning of a word and can change the meaning of the word. For example, the prefix "un-" added to the word "happy" creates a new word, "unhappy," which means not happy.

  1. What are some common prefixes used in word formation?

Answer: Some of the most common prefixes used in word formation include "dis-," "re-," "pre-," "in-," "im-," "un-," "anti-," "auto-," "bi-," "co-," "de-," "ex-," "inter-," "macro-," "micro-," "mis-," "over-," "post-," "pro-," "sub-," "super-," "trans-," "under-," and "uni-."

  1. How do suffixes change the meaning of a word?

Answer: Suffixes are added to the end of a word and can change the meaning of the word. For example, the suffix "-ful" added to the word "beauty" creates a new word, "beautiful," which means having beauty or full of beauty.

  1. What are some common suffixes used in word formation?

Answer: Some of the most common suffixes used in word formation include "-able," "-ful," "-ic," "-ing," "-less," "-ly," "-ment," "-ness," "-ous," "-s," "-ship," "-tion," and "-y."

  1. How can changing the spelling of the root word create different word forms?

Answer: Changing the spelling of the root word can create different word forms. For example, changing the "y" at the end of the word "beauty" to an "i" creates the word "beautiful."

  1. Why is understanding word forms important for reading comprehension?

Answer: Understanding word forms is important for reading comprehension because it allows the reader to recognize and understand the different forms of a word and its meaning in different contexts.

  1. What are context clues, and how can they help with understanding the meaning of words?

Answer: Context clues are words or phrases in a sentence or paragraph that provide hints or clues to the meaning of a word. Using context clues to understand the meaning of words can help the reader to understand unfamiliar words and improve their overall comprehension.

  1. What is one effective strategy for improving reading comprehension related to word forms?

Answer: One effective strategy for improving reading comprehension related to word forms is to practice identifying and understanding word forms. This can be done by reading and analyzing different texts and paying attention to the different variations of words used.

  1. How can understanding word forms help with improving communication skills?

Answer: Understanding word forms can help with improving communication skills by expanding the reader's vocabulary and allowing them to use different variations of words in different contexts.

Reading: Word Forms

Reading is an essential skill that we use in our daily lives. It is the ability to understand the meaning of written or printed words, sentences, or paragraphs. Word forms are an integral part of reading, as they help us to comprehend and understand the meanings of different words in various contexts. Word forms refer to the different variations of a word that can be created by adding prefixes, suffixes, or changing the root word's spelling. Understanding word forms is crucial for reading comprehension as it allows the reader to recognize and understand the different forms of a word and its meaning in different contexts. Prefixes are one of the essential elements of word formation. A prefix is a group of letters added to the beginning of a word to change its meaning. For example, the prefix "un-" added to the word "happy" creates a new word, "unhappy," which means not happy. Prefixes can be used to create new words or change the meaning of existing words. Understanding the most common prefixes is essential for understanding word forms. Some of the most common prefixes used in word formation include "dis-," "re-," "pre-," "in-," "im-," "un-," "anti-," "auto-," "bi-," "co-," "de-," "ex-," "inter-," "macro-," "micro-," "mis-," "over-," "post-," "pro-," "sub-," "super-," "trans-," "under-," and "uni-." Suffixes are another essential element of word formation. A suffix is a group of letters added to the end of a word to create a new word or change the meaning of the original word. For example, the suffix "-ful" added to the word "beauty" creates a new word, "beautiful," which means having beauty or full of beauty. Understanding suffixes is critical to understanding the meanings of different words. Some of the most common suffixes used in word formation include "-able," "-ful," "-ic," "-ing," "-less," "-ly," "-ment," "-ness," "-ous," "-s," "-ship," "-tion," and "-y." In addition to prefixes and suffixes, changing the spelling of the root word is another way of creating different word forms. For example, changing the "y" at the end of the word "beauty" to an "i" creates the word "beautiful." Understanding these changes in spelling is crucial for understanding the different word forms. Understanding word forms is essential for improving reading comprehension. By recognizing and understanding the different variations of a word, the reader can understand its meaning in different contexts. Additionally, understanding word forms can help the reader to expand their vocabulary and improve their overall communication skills. One effective strategy for improving reading comprehension is to use context clues to understand the meaning of words. Context clues are words or phrases in a sentence or paragraph that provide hints or clues to the meaning of a word. Using context clues to understand the meaning of words can help the reader to understand unfamiliar words and improve their overall comprehension. Another effective strategy for improving reading comprehension is to practice identifying and understanding word forms. This can be done by reading and analyzing different texts and paying attention to the different variations of words used. By practicing identifying and understanding word forms, the reader can improve their overall reading comprehension and vocabulary skills. In conclusion, understanding word forms is a crucial aspect of reading comprehension. By recognizing and understanding the different variations of a word, the reader can comprehend its meaning in different contexts. Prefixes, suffixes, and changes in the spelling of the root word are all important elements of word formation. By practicing identifying and understanding word forms, the reader can improve their overall reading comprehension and communication skills