26 Lecture

ENG101

Midterm & Final Term Short Notes

Subject Verb Agreement

Subject-verb agreement is one of the fundamental principles of English grammar that ensures clarity and precision in communication.


Important Mcq's
Midterm & Finalterm Prepration
Past papers included

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  1. Which of the following sentences has a subject-verb agreement error? a) The group of students are going to the museum. b) The committee has made a decision. c) The pack of wolves howls at night. d) Each of the books on the shelf are interesting.

Answer: d) Each of the books on the shelf are interesting.

  1. Which of the following sentences has a correct subject-verb agreement? a) My sister and I is going to the mall. b) The dogs in the park is barking loudly. c) The students in the classroom are studying for the exam. d) The crowd at the game has cheer loudly.

Answer: c) The students in the classroom are studying for the exam.

  1. Which of the following is a singular indefinite pronoun? a) all b) many c) each d) few

Answer: c) each

  1. Which of the following sentences has a subject-verb agreement error? a) The news is not good today. b) My family are coming over for dinner. c) The number of students in the class has increased. d) One of the dogs is sleeping on the couch.

Answer: b) My family are coming over for dinner.

  1. Which of the following is a plural indefinite pronoun? a) somebody b) everybody c) nobody d) anybody

Answer: b) everybody

  1. Which of the following sentences has a correct subject-verb agreement? a) The pair of shoes was left at the door. b) The group of friends is planning a trip. c) The team of players are practicing every day. d) The set of keys was lost.

Answer: a) The pair of shoes was left at the door.

  1. Which of the following sentences has a subject-verb agreement error? a) There is a lot of snow on the ground. b) The number of people attending the party are high. c) The news about the storm is concerning. d) The amount of water in the pool is low.

Answer: b) The number of people attending the party are high.

  1. Which of the following sentences has a correct subject-verb agreement? a) The collection of stamps are valuable. b) The list of names is long. c) The herd of elephants are moving through the forest. d) The variety of fruits are in season.

Answer: b) The list of names is long.

  1. Which of the following is a singular collective noun? a) audience b) people c) team d) committee

Answer: a) audience

  1. Which of the following sentences has a subject-verb agreement error? a) Either of the options are acceptable. b) The company with its subsidiaries is expanding. c) The majority of the employees is happy with their job. d) All of the equipment is working properly.

Answer: a) Either of the options are acceptable.



Subjective Short Notes
Midterm & Finalterm Prepration
Past papers included

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  1. What is the subject-verb agreement? Answer: Subject-verb agreement refers to the grammatical rule that states that the subject and the verb in a sentence must agree in number (singular or plural).


  2. Why is subject-verb agreement important in writing? Answer: Subject-verb agreement is important in writing because it ensures that the sentence is grammatically correct and easy to understand. If there is a disagreement between the subject and the verb, the sentence may sound awkward or confusing.


  3. What are some common errors in subject-verb agreement? Answer: Some common errors in subject-verb agreement include using a singular verb with a plural subject, using a plural verb with a singular subject, and using an incorrect verb form with a compound subject.


  4. What are some ways to ensure subject-verb agreement in writing? Answer: Some ways to ensure subject-verb agreement in writing include identifying the subject and verb in the sentence, determining whether they are singular or plural, and making sure they agree in number.


  5. What is the rule for subject-verb agreement with collective nouns? Answer: The rule for subject-verb agreement with collective nouns is that they can be treated as singular or plural, depending on the context and meaning of the sentence.


  6. Can indefinite pronouns be singular or plural in subject-verb agreement? Answer: Yes, indefinite pronouns can be singular or plural in subject-verb agreement. Examples of singular indefinite pronouns include anyone and everyone, while examples of plural indefinite pronouns include both and several.


  7. What is the rule for subject-verb agreement with compound subjects joined by "and"? Answer: The rule for subject-verb agreement with compound subjects joined by "and" is that the verb should be plural if the subjects are plural, and singular if the subjects are singular.


  8. What is the rule for subject-verb agreement with subjects separated by prepositional phrases? Answer: The rule for subject-verb agreement with subjects separated by prepositional phrases is that the verb should agree with the subject, regardless of the prepositional phrase.


  9. What is the rule for subject-verb agreement with expressions of time, distance, and amount? Answer: The rule for subject-verb agreement with expressions of time, distance, and amount is that the verb should agree with the noun that follows the preposition "of."


  10. How can practice improve one's ability to use subject-verb agreement correctly? Answer: Practice can improve one's ability to use subject-verb agreement correctly by providing opportunities to identify and correct errors, and by reinforcing the rules through repetition and application.

Subject Verb Agreement

Subject-verb agreement is one of the fundamental principles of English grammar that ensures clarity and precision in communication. The subject and the verb in a sentence must agree in number to make the sentence grammatically correct. The subject is the noun or pronoun that the sentence is about, while the verb is the action or state of being expressed in the sentence. To ensure subject-verb agreement, the verb must agree with the number of the subject. In other words, if the subject is singular, the verb must be singular, and if the subject is plural, the verb must be plural. For example, "He plays the guitar" and "They play the guitar" are both grammatically correct sentences because the verb agrees with the number of the subject. However, there are some cases where subject-verb agreement can be tricky. For instance, when the subject is a collective noun such as "team," "family," or "committee," the verb can be singular or plural depending on the context. If the members of the collective noun are acting as a group, the verb should be singular, but if they are acting individually, the verb should be plural. For example, "The team is playing well" and "The team is all wearing different jerseys" are both grammatically correct sentences. Another instance where subject-verb agreement can be challenging is when the subject is separated from the verb by a phrase or clause. In such cases, it is crucial to identify the subject correctly to ensure the correct verb agreement. For example, "The book, along with the pen and the notebook, was left on the table" is a grammatically correct sentence because the subject "book" is singular and agrees with the verb "was." Additionally, when the subject is a compound noun, such as "bread and butter" or "salt and pepper," the verb must be plural, as the subject is treated as two or more separate items. For example, "Bread and butter are my favorite breakfast items" is a grammatically correct sentence. It is also important to note that the subject-verb agreement should not be based on the object of the preposition in a sentence. For instance, in the sentence "The woman with the dogs walks in the park," the subject is "woman," which is singular, and the verb "walks" should agree with it, not with the plural noun "dogs." Subject-verb agreement is crucial in writing, as it helps readers to understand the intended meaning of the writer clearly. Errors in subject-verb agreement can lead to confusion and misinterpretation of the intended message. Thus, it is important to pay attention to subject-verb agreement when writing. In conclusion, subject-verb agreement is a fundamental principle in English grammar that ensures clear and effective communication. The subject and the verb in a sentence must agree in number to make the sentence grammatically correct. While there are some cases where subject-verb agreement can be tricky, it is essential to pay close attention to it when writing to ensure effective communication.